Muscle | Innervation | Origin | Insertion | Neutral position | Adduction | Abduction |
Superior rectus | Oculomotor nerve (superior branch) | Annulus of Zinn | Eye (anterior, superior surface) | Elevation Incyclotorsion Adduction | Intorsion Adduction Elevation | Elevation |
Inferior rectus | Oculomotor nerve (inferior branch) | Annulus of Zinn | eye (anterior, inferior surface) | Depression Extorsion Adduction | Extorsion Adduction Depression | Depression |
Lateral rectus | Abducens nerve | Annulus of Zinn | Eye (anterior, lateral surface) | Abduction | | |
Medial rectus | Oculomotor nerve (inferior branch) | Annulus of Zinn | Eye (anterior, medial surface) | Adduction | | |
Superior oblique | Trochlear nerve | Annulus of Zinn via theTrochlea | Eye (posterior, superior, lateral surface) | Intorsion Depression Abduction | Depression Abduction Intorsion | Intorsion Abduction Depression |
Inferior oblique | Oculomotor nerve (inferior branch) | Maxillary bone | Eye (posterior, inferior, lateral surface) | Extorsion Elevation Abduction | Elevation Abduction Extorsion | Extorsion Abduction Elevation |
Levator palpebrae superioris | Oculomotor nerve | Sphenoid bone | tarsal plate of uppereyelid | Retracts and elevateseyelid | | |
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